Reading Instruction Competence Assessment (RICA) Practice Test

Summarizing in reading serves the crucial purpose of distilling the content down to its essential points. This process involves identifying the main ideas and the most significant supporting details while eliminating extraneous information. By summarizing, readers can enhance their understanding of the material and retain the core concepts more effectively.

When engaging in summarization, readers synthesize information, making connections between ideas and determining what is most important. This skill helps in both comprehension and recall, allowing learners to convey what they have read in a concise format.

Other options do not align with the objective of summarization. While memorizing the entire text is a more exhaustive and less effective strategy, analyzing character motivations is specific to literary analysis and does not reflect the broader purpose of summarizing. Identifying the author’s purpose is a different reading strategy focused on understanding the author's intent, distinct from encapsulating the text's main ideas.